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共 60 条 · 抓取于 2026/10/30 09:34:49(北京时间)

本次有来源抓取失败(venturebeat),对应内容可能沿用上一次数据。

每日 AI 总结

本期收录内容围绕人工智能展开,涵盖企业战略、产品发布、监管与社会反应等多个方面。企业动态包括AWS的营收目标与资本支出、微软Azure收入披露及裁员买断、Anthropic提交IPO文件、Mistral开源万亿参数模型、Google发布Gemini 4 Carbon、OpenAI更新模型规范并扩大合作。产品层面涉及Gemini文件编辑、Alexa购物功能、Meta时尚应用、Reddit转向登录体验等。社会议题包括AI对就业、搜索流量、水资源和公众情绪的影响,以及模型错位检测与提示注入防御等研究进展。

  • AWS被预期成为万亿美元业务,但需持续大规模资本支出;微软首次披露Azure季度收入332亿美元。

    来源:TechCrunch AI 1 · TechCrunch AI 2
  • Anthropic提交S-1筹备上市,其商业计划被解读为以算力投入为核心;Mistral开源万亿参数模型,主打网络安全。

    来源:The Verge AI 1 · The Verge AI 2 · TechCrunch AI 3
  • Google发布Gemini 4 Carbon,称在编程、智能体任务和网络安全方面显著提升;Gemini聊天现可直接生成和编辑多种文件。

    来源:The Verge AI 1 · Google DeepMind 2 · The Verge AI 3
  • AI冲击就业与流量格局:微软向约6万员工提供自愿买断,Reddit因搜索流量下滑转向登录体验。

    来源:The Verge AI 1 · TechCrunch AI 2
  • 安全与研究议题受关注:OpenAI介绍前沿模型错位检测方法,研究提出注意力门控防御提示注入,讨论AI引用数字的来源问题。

    来源:OpenAI 1 · arXiv 2 · Hacker News 3

根据本期 60 条资讯的标题与可用摘要整理,未逐篇核实全文;内容可能涉及此前发布的资讯。请以原始来源为准。

本期已翻译 49/60 条,其余待翻译,可展开查看原文。

无需信仰神明也可获得工作中使用AI的宗教豁免

肯塔基大学管理人员David Durman最近获得了在工作场所不使用AI的宗教豁免。

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You don’t need to believe in a god to get a religious exemption from using AI at work

David Durman, a University of Kentucky administrator, recently earned a religious exemption from using AI in the workplace.

TechCrunch AI

Jassy称AWS将成为万亿美元业务,但首先将大举支出

亚马逊希望成为AI云计算之王并成为首个万亿美元营收企业,但其CEO周四表示,为此公司必须继续大举资本支出。

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AWS will be a $1T business, Jassy says. But first, it will spend big.

Amazon wants to be the king of AI cloud computing and become the first $1 trillion revenue business. But to do that it will have to continue on its capex spending spree, its CEO said Thursday.

TechCrunch AI

Show HN:我把DOOM变成了Transformer

作者没有尝试在各类设备上运行DOOM,而是用大量DOOM游戏来构建一个Transformer,借助DOOM游戏机制和巫毒娃娃完成所需数学运算,打造出一个比NumPy慢65000倍的替代方案。

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Show HN: I Turned DOOM into a Transformer

Instead of trying to run DOOM on things, I have instead decided to use DOOM (many, many, many doom games actually) to create a transformer. For a lot of the math required I essentially had to use DOOM game mechanics and voodoo dolls (DOOM is turing complete btw) and exchange them with the actual operations, essentially creating an alternative to NumPy (a 65000x slower one). Thus, I am proud to pre

Hacker News

开放权重AI模型可利用补丁缺口

Hacker News热榜讨论帖(10分,8条评论)。

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Open-weight AI models can exploit the patch gap

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(10 分,8 条评论)

Hacker News

Proton全面投入AI

Hacker News热榜讨论帖(74分,63条评论)。

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Proton goes all in on using AI

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(74 分,63 条评论)

Hacker News

搜索流量枯竭,Reddit宣布转向登录体验

随着AI改变人们在线查找信息的方式,Reddit正在重新思考其开放网络根基,以保护其受众和业务。

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As search traffic dries up, Reddit announces it’s shifting to a logged-in experience

As AI transforms how people find information online, Reddit is rethinking its open-web roots to protect its audience and business.

TechCrunch AI

Rivian扩大与大众的合资企业,纳入AI助手

Rivian未披露其58亿美元合资企业的价值是否会因此扩大。

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Rivian expands joint venture with VW to include AI assistant

Rivian doesn't disclose if the value of its $5.8 billion joint venture will expand as a result.

TechCrunch AI

这条资讯待翻译

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OpenAI-backed Thrive Holdings acquires ADT

OpenAI-backed Thrive Holdings is buying ADT in a $15.3 billion deal, with plans to bring AI to the home security business.

TechCrunch AI

这条资讯待翻译

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IgE disruptor for food allergy with Claude-enabled antibody design [pdf]

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(38 分,28 条评论)

Hacker News

这条资讯待翻译

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Meta quietly launches an AI fashion app called Style Sketch

The app connects to Instagram to build a virtual closet from photos you’ve already shared, or lets you add items manually by snapping a photo, recording a quick video, or uploading images from your camera roll.

TechCrunch AI

这条资讯待翻译

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You can generate and edit Google Docs files directly in Gemini chats now

Now you can generate, preview, and edit PDFs, Google Docs, Google Sheets, slide decks, Markdown files, TXT files, and code directly within Google Gemini. The new file editing capabilities are available starting today for all Gemini users, and while PDF previews/editing works on both the web and mobile, all other file formats are only in […]

The Verge AI

这条资讯待翻译

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Granola crunches up a dictation feature to compete with Wispr

Uno reverse! After Wispr added meeting notes to its dictation app, Granola is adding dictation to its meeting notetaker. The voice AI wars are getting interesting.

TechCrunch AI

这条资讯待翻译

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Alleged Chinese spy had 'close relationship' with Nvidia boss Jensen Huang

https://www.nytimes.com/2026/10/29/us/politics/nvidia-china-... , https://archive.ph/K7bih

Hacker News

这条资讯待翻译

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Claude Duet is the first personal-assistant-type harness that feels useful

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(104 分,85 条评论)

Hacker News

这条资讯待翻译

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An updated Model Spec for more capable and beneficial AI

OpenAI’s updated Model Spec outlines five core values to guide more capable AI toward sound judgment, human agency, and faithfulness to human intent.

OpenAI

这条资讯待翻译

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Mistral releases weights for its trillion-parameter AI model, targeting cybersecurity

Mistral says its new model can afford organizations a kind of control over its cyber defenses that closed models can't.

TechCrunch AI

这条资讯待翻译

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US investigated Chinese spy plot aimed at Nvidia CEO

A top executive of a Singapore AI cloud company that was accused of illegally selling Nvidia chips to China could also have been a Chinese spy, sources have told the New York Times.

TechCrunch AI

前Palantir高管创立Dream,获a16z 1700万美元融资,为建筑业构建AI世界模型

Dream基于真实物理和建筑标准。如同大语言模型从文本学习,Dream的世界模型基于从美国各地许可档案收集的超过1亿平方英尺建筑数据训练。

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Ex-Palantir execs launch Dream with $17M from a16z to build AI world models for construction

Dream is grounded in real physics and construction standards. Just as LLMs learn from text, Dream's world model is trained on more than 100 million square feet of building data gathered from permit archives across the United States.

TechCrunch AI

微软的AI未来意味着更少的工作岗位

微软正向美国、英国、加拿大等地约6万名员工提供自愿买断方案,这被视为AI即将从根本上改变微软劳动力规模的最明确信号。

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Microsoft’s AI future has fewer jobs

To anyone listening closely to what Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella has been saying over the past couple of years, this week felt like the clearest sign yet that AI is about to fundamentally change the size of Microsoft's workforce. Microsoft is now offering voluntary buyouts to around 60,000 employees across the US, UK, Canada, and […]

The Verge AI

Launch HN:Simantic(YC F26)——面向AI智能体的固件仿真

Simantic正在构建仿真层,让工程师和AI智能体无需硬件即可测试和验证固件。创始人曾是Neuralink和Tesla的固件工程师。

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Launch HN: Simantic (YC F26) – Firmware Simulation for AI Agents

Hi HN, we're Ahnaf and Seungmin from Simantic ( https://simantic.com ). We are building the simulation layer that lets engineers and AI agents test and validate firmware without hardware. Before Simantic, we were ex-firmware engineers at companies like Neuralink and Tesla. We’ve worked on some of the coolest projects, like the Cybertruck and Roadster, back when they were still early prototypes. We

Hacker News

僵尸统计数据:AI引用的数字从何而来

Hacker News热榜讨论帖(141分,62条评论)。

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Zombie stats: Where the numbers AI quotes come from

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(141 分,62 条评论)

Hacker News

这条资讯待翻译

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LLM Voice

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(338 分,178 条评论)

Hacker News

NYT Cooking应用正在测试AI食谱修改功能

《纽约时报》正在为其Cooking应用测试一项AI新功能,帮助用户修改食谱,可推荐食材和烹饪设备替代方案、按需调整食谱份量,这在用户中引发了争议。

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The NYT Cooking app is testing AI recipe modifications

The New York Times is testing a new AI feature for its Cooking app that helps users to modify recipes, and it has sparked some drama among users. Last Friday, NYT Cooking senior editor Genevieve Ko announced the feature, which can be used to recommend substitutions for ingredients and cooking equipment, scale recipes to any […]

The Verge AI

构建迷你应用的AI智能体Wabi最新一轮融资后估值达12.5亿美元

AI应用Wabi现自称“个人智能体”,宣布以12.5亿美元估值完成5500万美元融资。

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Wabi, the AI agent that builds mini apps, now valued at $1.25B after latest round

On Thursday, AI app Wabi, now describing itself as a "personal agent," said it has raised $55 million at a $1.25 billion valuation.

TechCrunch AI

我们正在发布Mistral Large 4的权重

Hacker News热榜讨论帖(1193分,338条评论)。

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We're releasing the weights of Mistral Large 4

Hacker News 热榜讨论帖(1193 分,338 条评论)

Hacker News

Anthropic请求华尔街相信AGI

在Decoder节目中,SemiAnalysis分析师Joey Brookhart与主持人一起深入解读Anthropic IPO申报文件(S-1)数字背后的故事。Anthropic已提交S-1申请在纳斯达克上市。

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Anthropic is asking Wall Street to believe in AGI

Today on Decoder, I’m joined by Joey Brookhart, an analyst at the chip and AI research firm SemiAnalysis, to help me dig into the story inside the numbers of the Anthropic IPO filing — a document known as an S-1. Anthropic just filed its S-1 to go public on the Nasdaq, and it could start […]

The Verge AI

Anthropic的商业计划:要么造出上帝,要么死在尝试的路上

Anthropic的S-1似乎为其尽可能多地在算力上投入提供了财务依据,引发外界对其是在全力构建机器之神、同时说服华尔街相信它做的是IT销售业务的讨论。

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Anthropic’s business plan: Build God or die trying

The Anthropic S-1 seems to have provided the financial justification for the company to spend as much as it possibly can on compute. If you are the kind of person who wonders if Anthropic is doing its level best to build a machine god while convincing Wall Street it's in the business of selling IT […]

The Verge AI

Deepgram收购Pipecat开发商Daily以强化语音AI基础设施

Deepgram收购Pipecat的开发商Daily,以增强其语音AI基础设施。借助Pipecat,Deepgram有望更深入理解实时语音和视频基础设施。

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Deepgram acquires Pipecat-maker Daily to bolster its voice AI infrastructure

With Pipecat, Deepgram will likely gain a deeper understanding of real-time voice and video infrastructure.

TechCrunch AI

亚马逊更新Alexa,帮助管理购物清单、订阅并更新配送说明

此次更新允许用户通过Alexa创建清单、登记清单、查看清单内容并添加或编辑条目,还可管理订阅。

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Amazon updates Alexa to help you manage shopping lists and subscriptions and update delivery instructions

The update allows you to use Alexa to create lists, register them, see what's on them, and add or edit items. You can also manage subscriptions.

TechCrunch AI

AI已波及亚利桑那州的水资源

一座庞大的灰色建筑从沙漠中拔地而起,内部工程师制造着支撑手机、电脑、家电、流媒体服务、搜索引擎、聊天机器人及各类应用和网站的力量。该建筑群既庞大又低矮,在周围群山映衬下显得渺小,且似乎无边无际。

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AI has come for Arizona’s water

A hulking gray giant rises from the desert. Inside, engineers create the force behind our phones and computers and appliances, our streaming services and search engines and chatbots and vibe-coded apps and websites. The complex is simultaneously massive and squat, dwarfed by the mountains that surround it, and it is endless. I drive past one […]

The Verge AI

我们如何检测前沿模型失准

OpenAI采用分层监控来检测前沿模型失准和未经授权的智能体行为,以便响应人员在事件升级前进行干预。

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How we detect frontier model misalignment

OpenAI uses layered monitoring to detect frontier model misalignment and unauthorized agent behavior so responders can intervene before incidents escalate.

OpenAI

Ropes & Gray如何为交易尽职调查开发AI

Ropes & Gray正与OpenAI合作开发用于交易尽职调查的AI。律师在为客户提供建议前会审阅分组文档、摘要和报告。

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How Ropes & Gray is developing AI for transactional diligence

Ropes & Gray is developing AI for transactional diligence with OpenAI. Lawyers review grouped documents, summaries, and reports before advising clients.

OpenAI

Adam Mosseri 称围绕 AI 的负面情绪“将会变得更糟”

Instagram 负责人 Adam Mosseri 在采访中承认许多人不喜欢 AI,不仅限于年轻人和创意人士,并称围绕 AI 的负面情绪将会变得更糟。

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Adam Mosseri says negativity around AI is ‘going to get worse’

Asked about AI and the trend of college students booing tech CEOs at graduation ceremonies, Instagram head Adam Mosseri acknowledged in an interview that a lot of people really don't like AI, and it's not just young people and creatives. Appearing on the Colin and Samir podcast to talk about the launch of widescreen and […]

The Verge AI

微软首次公布 Azure 实际营收:332 亿美元

微软首次以美元披露 Azure 季度营收,显示其与市场最大竞争对手 AWS 的差距正在缩小。

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Microsoft just shared Azure’s actual revenue in dollars: $33.2 billion

Microsoft has never disclosed Azure's quarterly revenue in dollars. But for the first time, we can see just how close it is getting to besting the biggest competitor in the market, AWS.

TechCrunch AI

核心广告增长放缓之际,谷歌在全球扩展 AI 搜索广告

谷歌宣布在全球扩展 AI 搜索广告,同时母公司 Alphabet 第三季度财报显示营收同比增长 25% 至 1276 亿美元。

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Google expands AI Search ads globally as core ad growth slows

The announcement came alongside parent company Alphabet's third-quarter earnings report, which saw revenue grow 25% year over year to $127.6 billion.

TechCrunch AI

Akai 推出开源 MPC,拥抱 vibe coding 改装

Akai 尚未正式发布 MPC Sample Key,但已向改装社区提供早期访问,该设备将采用开源固件,拥抱 vibe coding 改装热潮。

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Akai is embracing vibe-coded mods with an open-source MPC

The MPC Sample Key isn't even formally announced yet, but Akai is already showing off what the modding community is cooking up through vibe coding. Akai has decided to embrace the explosion of hackers and custom firmware developers by giving them early access to the device, which will have open-source firmware. It will likely run […]

The Verge AI

Google发布Gemini 4 Carbon,网络安全实现“重大飞跃”

Google发布最新前沿模型Gemini 4 Carbon,在编程、智能体任务和网络安全方面取得显著提升,并称其在Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index(v5.0)基准测试中排名第一,领先于Claude Opus 5.5和GPT-6 Astra。

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Google launches Gemini 4 Carbon with a ‘significant leap’ in cybersecurity

Google has released its latest frontier model, Gemini 4 Carbon, offering "significant gains" in coding, agentic tasks, and cybersecurity. In an announcement on Wednesday, Google highlights Carbon's top spot on the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index (v5.0) benchmark, with Claude Opus 5.5 and GPT-6 Astra trailing behind. The new Gemini 4 Carbon model offers improvements over […]

The Verge AI

Microsoft将终止智能电视上的Copilot支持

据Windows Central报道,在LG和三星于CES 2025宣布其最新智能电视将提供Microsoft Copilot访问近两年后,Microsoft今年将终止该AI助手在所有电视上的功能支持。此消息并非来自LG、三星的官方公告……

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Microsoft is ending Copilot support on smart TVs

Nearly two years after LG and Samsung announced at CES 2025 that their latest smart TVs would include access to Microsoft's Copilot, the company is ending support for the AI assistant's functionality on all TVs this year, according to a report by Windows Central. The news comes not from an official announcement from LG, Samsung, […]

The Verge AI

OpenAI与ServiceNow扩大企业工作流合作

OpenAI与ServiceNow扩大合作,将OpenAI模型和智能体引入ServiceNow,并将ServiceNow工作流引入ChatGPT和Codex。

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OpenAI and ServiceNow expand partnership across enterprise workflows

OpenAI and ServiceNow expand their partnership to bring OpenAI models and agents into ServiceNow and ServiceNow workflows into ChatGPT and Codex.

OpenAI

公司的未来

探讨AI可能如何进入组织架构图——位于我们之下、身旁以及之间。

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The future of the firm

How AI might enter the org chart—beneath, beside, and between us.

OpenAI

Legora正在构建法律工作的智能体操作系统

介绍Legora如何利用OpenAI模型、ChatGPT和Codex加速法律工作流程、扩展合同分析,并让律师腾出精力专注于更高价值的工作。

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Legora is building the agentic operating system for legal work

See how Legora uses OpenAI models, ChatGPT, and Codex to accelerate legal workflows, expand contract analysis, and free lawyers to focus on higher-value work.

OpenAI

Honeycomb-Surfels:用于高效场景渲染与重建的紧凑六边形图元

随着辐射场与 splatting 的发展,新视角合成与三维重建进展迅速,但其内存与计算需求限制了在资源受限环境中的应用。我们提出 Hexels:新型平面六边形表面元素,具有一阶空间颜色场,用于高效的三维场景与二维图像表示。Hexels 利用局部平面区域,具有平滑变化的……

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Honeycomb-Surfels: Compact Hexagonal Primitives for Efficient Scene Rendering and Reconstruction

Novel view synthesis and 3D reconstruction have advanced rapidly with radiance fields and splatting, yet their memory and computational demands limit their use in resource-constrained settings. We introduce Hexels: novel planar hexagonal surface elements with a first-order spatial color field for efficient 3D scene and 2D image representation. Hexels exploit locally planar regions with smoothly va

arXiv

ThinkWorld:世界想象强化动态链推理

视觉-语言-动作(VLA)模型在机器人操作方面取得了实质进展,但其泛化能力仍受限于带动作标注的机器人演示的多样性与覆盖范围。人类视频提供了更广泛的行为与环境经验,而从中学习面临可扩展数据与显式动作 grounding 之间的根本权衡。我们提出……

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ThinkWorld: World Imagination Reinforces Chain-of-Dynamics Reasoning

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have made substantial progress in robotic manipulation, but their generalization remains constrained by the diversity and coverage of action-labeled robot demonstrations. Human videos provide much broader behavioral and environmental experience, while learning from them faces a fundamental trade-off between scalable data and explicit action grounding. We introdu

arXiv

我们应在何时进行测试时干预?

测试时自适应可帮助已部署模型应对变化的输入,但同样的干预可能挽救一个批次却损害下一个批次。例如,更新归一化统计量可以改善受损图像,但当批次中大多为同一类别时会失效。平均准确率掩盖了这些失败,也无法告诉模型何时应使用某种干预。目标标签可以指导这一决策,但……

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When Should We Intervene at Test Time?

Test-time adaptation helps a deployed model respond to changing inputs, but the same intervention can rescue one batch and damage the next. Updating normalization statistics, for example, can improve corrupted images yet fail when a batch contains mostly one class. Average accuracy hides these failures and cannot tell a model when to use an intervention. Target labels can guide this decision, but

arXiv

安全注意力头:学习式注意力门控提升提示注入鲁棒性

我们提出 Heads of Security(HoS),一种提示注入防御方法,通过一小组学习到的逐头注意力门控来强制实现指令与数据的分离。HoS 学习每个注意力头应如何在可信与不可信 token 之间重新分配注意力,使模型能够对不可信内容进行推理而不遵循注入的指令。我们在 Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct 和 GPT-OSS-20B 上评估了 HoS……

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Heads of Security: Learned Attention Gates Improve Prompt Injection Robustness

We introduce Heads of Security (HoS), a prompt injection defense that enforces instruction-data separation via a small set of learned per-head attention gates. HoS learns how each head should redistribute attention between trusted and untrusted tokens, enabling models to reason over untrusted content without following injected instructions. We evaluate HoS on Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct and GPT-OSS-20B

arXiv

注意力作为格点规范理论:关系仅通过 Wilson 环相互作用

关系通过其共享的实体进行组合——Alice 是 Bob 的母亲,Bob 是 Carol 的父亲,因此 Alice 是 Carol 的祖母——且顺序很重要,因为父亲的母亲并非母亲的父亲;验证组合关系意味着闭合环路。我们表明,如果每个实体的坐标框架可以独立旋转(逐实体框架自由度),则有三点随之而来。在纯规范……

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Attention as Lattice Gauge Theory: Relations Interact Only Through Wilson Loops

Relations compose through the entity they share - Alice is Bob's mother and Bob is Carol's father, so Alice is Carol's grandmother - and the order matters, since a father's mother is not a mother's father; verifying a composed relation means closing the loop. We show that if each entity's coordinate frame may be rotated independently (per-entity frame freedom), three things follow. In the pure-gau

arXiv

KPPax:面向大气化学机器学习的预处理可微分动力学 ODE

大气化学机制通常以 Kinetic PreProcessor(KPP)语言发布,该工具可生成高效的 Fortran 或 C 代码,但不适用于开发机器学习模型所用的可微分编程框架。我们提出 KPPax,一种动力学预处理器,可从 JAX 生成可微分、即时编译且可向量化的化学代码……

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KPPax: preprocess differentiable kinetic ODE for machine learning in atmospheric chemistry

Atmospheric chemical mechanisms are commonly distributed in the language of the Kinetic PreProcessor (KPP), which generates efficient Fortran or C code but does not fit into the differentiable programming frameworks in which machine-learning models are developed. We present KPPax, a kinetic preprocessor that generates differentiable, just-in-time compiled, and vectorisable chemistry code in JAX fr

arXiv

推进灵巧性与安全性:表现异常出色的手内物体姿态到达

多指手的灵巧操作是机器人学的下一个前沿,但学习到的手部技能仍局限于简单抓取或基本的重复动作,例如旋转物体。随着机器人尝试更严苛的手内操作,安全性(例如不掉落物体)变得至关重要,却很少被衡量。我们研究手内物体姿态到达这一需要多样……的任务。

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Pushing Dexterity and Safety for In-Hand Object Pose Reaching That Works Remarkably Well

Dexterous manipulation with multi-fingered hands is the next frontier of robotics, yet learned hand skills remain limited to simple grasps or basic repeated motions, such as rotating an object. As robots attempt more demanding in-hand maneuvers, safety, such as not dropping the object, becomes critical, yet it is rarely measured. We study in-hand object pose reaching, a task that demands diverse a

arXiv

GEPA-Curator:面向自我改进智能体的精选学习

大语言模型(LLM)越来越多地用于需要与复杂环境持续交互的多轮智能体工作负载。现有的反思式提示优化器(如 GEPA)从失败的 rollout 中学习,但智能体失败也可能源于提示弱点、执行框架限制、随机执行或噪声评判器。我们认为此类失败可能无法提供有用的学习……

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GEPA-Curator: Curated Learning for Self Improving Agents

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used in multi-turn agentic workloads that require sustained interaction with complex environments. Existing reflective prompt optimizers such as GEPA learn from failed rollouts, but agentic failures can also come from prompt weaknesses, harness limitations, stochastic execution, or noisy judges. We argue that such failures may not provide useful learni

arXiv

LLM能否通过自由探索发现隐藏的物理定律?

科学发现常始于引发新研究问题的意外观察。在物理定律被改变的世界中,大型语言模型(LLM)能否注意到异常行为(例如较重的物体下落更慢),并在未被告知要研究什么的情况下通过实验发现定律?为评估这一能力,我们提出了自动化框架LongChang。

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Can LLMs Uncover Hidden Physical Laws through Free Exploration?

Scientific discovery often begins with an unexpected observation that prompts a new research question. In a world with altered physical laws, can large language models (LLMs) notice unexpected behavior, such as heavier objects falling more slowly, and discover the law through experiments without being told what to investigate? To evaluate this ability, we introduce LongChang, an automated framewor

arXiv

通过可控环境合成实现工具使用智能体的扩展定律

我们探讨如何构建能完成复杂多步任务的高性能大型语言模型(LLM)工具使用智能体。具体而言,我们研究合成生成的工具使用环境中的数据组成如何影响此类智能体的训练。为此,我们提出SynthAPI流程,在工具、任务和d等维度上显式控制所生成环境的多样性。

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Scaling Laws for Tool-Use Agents via Controllable Environment Synthesis

We explore how to build performant large language model (LLM) tool-use agents that complete complex, multi-step tasks. Specifically, we study how data composition in synthetically generated tool-use environments affects the training of such agents. To do so, we propose the SynthAPI pipeline, which explicitly controls the diversity of generated environments along the axes of tools, tasks, and the d

arXiv

MuonGS:以松弛权重范数控制预训练LLM

权重衰减和显式权重范数约束可提升语言模型预训练中的优化器性能,但关于此类控制为何有效以及需要多少控制的统一理解仍不完整。我们使用“累积有效学习率”C_T=Σ_{t<T}η_t/‖W_t‖_F(其中η_t为名义学习率)分析Muon在整个训练轨迹中的范数控制。

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MuonGS: Pretraining LLMs with Relaxed Weight-Norm Control

Weight decay and explicit weight-norm constraints improve optimizer performance in language model pretraining, yet a unified understanding of why such control helps and how much is needed remains incomplete. We analyze norm control in Muon over the entire training trajectory using the \emph{accumulated effective learning rate}, $C_T=\sum_{t<T}η_t/\|W_t\|_F$, where $η_t$ is the nominal learning rat

arXiv

具有广义二阶路由的多状态线性注意力

自注意力在长序列建模中发挥关键作用,但其二次时间复杂度从根本上限制了大语言模型的扩展。近期提出的多状态线性注意力(MSLA)机制通过将上下文切分为片段并在各自的内存状态中压缩,使序列建模更高效。MSLA聚合从……提取的信息。

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Multi-State Linear Attention with Generalized Second-Order Routing

Self-attention plays a key role in long-sequence modeling, but its quadratic time complexity fundamentally limits the scaling of Large Language Models. Recently, Multi-State Linear Attention (MSLA) mechanisms have been proposed to make sequence modeling more efficient by splitting the context into segments and compressing each in its own memory state. MSLA aggregates the information extracted from

arXiv

元认知解码:扩散语言智能体的高效推理

扩散语言模型通过并行token生成,为高效智能体提供了一条有前景的路径。然而,高效交互需要同时适配计算花费在哪里以及生成多少文本。我们引入一个元认知控制器,根据当前响应的需求以及智能体与环境的交互来引导扩散生成。它学习何时……

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Metacognitive Decoding: Efficient Inference for Diffusion Language Agents

Diffusion language models offer a promising path to efficient agents through parallel token generation. However, efficient interaction requires adapting both where computation is spent and how much text is generated. We introduce a metacognitive controller that guides diffusion generation according to the needs of the current response and the agent's interaction with the environment. It learns whe

arXiv

预训练期间什么在提升?用时间点模型追踪知识获取

在多年收集的网络语料上预训练的语言模型会学习通用知识和领域特定知识。这些不同类型的知识在预训练推进过程中如何被学习仍不清楚。近期基于不同年份网络快照训练的时间点模型提供了一种探测知识流行度随时间变化的方式。利用这些模型,我们提出了一种时间验证……

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What Improves During Pretraining? Tracking Knowledge Acquisition with Point-in-Time Models

Language models pretrained on web corpora collected over multiple years learn both general and domain-specific knowledge. How these different kinds of knowledge are learned as pretraining progresses remains unclear. Recent point-in-time models trained on web snapshots from different years provide a way to probe how knowledge prevalence varies over time. Using these models, we propose a temporal va

arXiv

稀有、相关却仍然错误:记忆如何使LLM群体决策失败

当LLM群体的讨论被压缩为供最终决策者使用的简短记忆时,记忆应保留什么?两种自然的启发式是保留最稀有的主张或保留与决策标准相关的主张。在隐藏剖面任务上,两者看起来都很有吸引力,因为一个事实被多少人持有与其是否有帮助相混淆。我们引入了CrossProfile,一个包含60个模板的诊断基准。

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Rare, Relevant, and Still Wrong: How Memory Fails LLM Group Decisions

When an LLM group's discussion is compressed into a short memory for a final decision maker, what should the memory keep? Two natural heuristics keep the rarest claims or the claims relevant to the decision criteria. On hidden-profile tasks both look attractive, because how widely a fact is held is confounded with whether it helps. We introduce CrossProfile, a diagnostic benchmark of 60 templates

arXiv